| Partial Dentures - Removable & Fixed
When teeth are missing it is sometimes difficult and sometimes embarrassing to chew, speak, or smile. Having all your teeth is important for both self esteem and the proper functioning of your mouth.
Fixed Partial Dentures
A fixed partial denture, also known as a fixed bridge, is bonded or cemented in the space where one or more teeth have been lost. Fixed partial dentures help support the natural shape of your face, as well as your lips and cheeks.
How does a Fixed Partial Denture work?
A fixed partial denture holds the false tooth (pontic) in place and is usually cemented to the adjacent natural teeth. A crown fits on top of the pontic and is cemented in to provide support to the fixed partial denture.
There are several types of fixed partial dentures and materials that can be used. One option, a "Maryland Bridge," is a resin-bonded fixed partial denture, which doesn't require the use of crowns or complicated tooth preparation. Talk to your dentist to see which type of partial fixed denture would work best for you.
Advantages of Fixed Partial Dentures compared to Removable Partial Dentures:
- Permanently in place - No need to remove for cleaning
- Looks & works like natural teeth
- Feels more permanent, stable, & comfortable
Disadvantages of Fixed Partial Dentures compared to Removable Partial Dentures:
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More expensive
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Complicated, time-consuming process
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Requires check-ups every few months
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May involve irreversible preparation of adjacent natural healthy teeth
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Can only be removed by a dentist
Removable Partial Dentures
A removable partial denture can be beneficial to eating, speaking, and your general appearance. It can prevent your face from sagging by giving support to your lips and cheeks.
How does a Removable Partial Denture work?
A removable partial denture, also known as a removable bridge, typically consists of replacement teeth attached to gum-colored plastic bases connected by metal framework. The removable partial denture will attach to your natural teeth by metal clasps or precision attachments. Your dentist can explain which type of attachment will work best for you.
Although your new removable partial denture may feel awkward for the first few weeks, with practice you will get used to it and it will easily fit in to place. If your denture should cause pressure or soreness in any area, your dentist can make adjustments for your comfort. You will be given detailed information on how to use and take care of your removable partial denture and how often to remove it.
Advantages of Removable Partial Dentures compared to Fixed Partial Dentures:
- Less expensive
- Problems are easier to repair
- Can look better
- Less time-consuming procedure
Disadvantages of Removable Partial Dentures compared to Fixed Partial Dentures:
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